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Thursday, March 28, 2002 LAW OF THE LAND Judge: Child porn has 'artistic merit' Jurist says author's book 'Boyabuse' legal in Canada Posted: March 28, 2002 1:00 a.m. Eastern
By Julie
Foster
A Canadian judge in British Columbia has issued a controversial ruling
in which he both convicted a man of possessing child pornography and said
the defendant's written works of pornography have "artistic merit."
John Robin Sharpe was convicted Tuesday of possessing pornographic
photographs of boys. Yet Judge Duncan Shaw declared Sharpe's written
materials to be legal in light of the Canadian Supreme Court's definition
of "artistic merit." The written material consists of two books: "Sam
Paloc's Boyabuse: Flogging, Fun and Fortitude – A Collection of Kiddiekink
Classics," to which Shaw refers simply as "Boyabuse," and "Stand By
America, 1953." Each short story in "Boyabuse" and the plot of "Stand By
America, 1953" are summarized in graphic synopses in Shaw's ruling.
Sharpe has been the pivotal character in Canada's child-porn debate,
which heated up in 1999. At that time, Sharpe defended himself against
child-porn charges, arguing that Canadian law on the subject contravened
freedom of speech provisions in the federal Charter of Rights. Shaw, a
justice of the British Columbia Supreme
Court, agreed. The case eventually reached the Supreme Court of Canada, which
rejected Shaw's initial decision and drew a fine-line definition of
"artistic merit."
That definition states in part that, "unless written material advocates
or counsels the commission of sexual crimes with children under 18 years
of age, the possession of such material is not a crime under the child
pornography provisions of the Criminal Code." According to the high court,
"any objectively established artistic value, however small, suffices to
support the defense. Simply put, artists, so long as they are producing
art, should not fear prosecution" under Canadian law.
With the high court's new guidance, Shaw had to reconsider the original
charges against Sharpe. His
decision was published Tuesday.
While Sharpe signed an admission that photos seized at his Vancouver
apartment could be classified as child porn, he expressed concern about
the treatment of his writings, according to Canadian press reports. During
his second trial, Sharpe's lawyers called two professors who testified
that the defendant's writings had literary merit and therefore are legal
under the Supreme Court of Canada ruling. Prosecutors, however, called
other witnesses who said the writings were crude and childish.
In his decision, Shaw treated the photographs and written materials
separately. On the former, Shaw was convicted on two counts, but he was
acquitting of two counts pertaining to his writings. Shaw admitted
Sharpe's "writings simply describe morally repugnant acts," but the
writings do not expressly "advocate or counsel" the commission of the
acts, he wrote. Therefore, the judge reasoned, Sharpe's work has artistic
merit and is legal. The decision reads:
Shaw further explained his reasoning behind accepting Sharpe's written
pornography as art:
Canada Family Action Coalition,
a group that has closely followed Sharpe's case, is disgusted by the
ruling.
"This case, in our opinion, is a true violation of what the law says,"
remarked Brian Rushfeldt, executive director of CFAC. "There is no
reasoning for such a ludicrous decision. How can a judge consider artistic
value when a criminal act such as sexual abuse is encouraged?" he asked.
"This decision is a travesty of the justice system."
CFAC is a non-denominational grass-roots citizens-action group that
seeks to restore Judeo-Christian moral principles in Canadian society.
Rushfeldt believes freedom of speech, which he says is
"ill-understood," cannot be argued in Sharpe's case. "Free speech ends
where the advocacy, proposition or suggestion of harm to another human
being starts," he said.
CFAC believes Tuesday's decision will contribute to what it says is
Canada's reputation as a haven for child pornographers and pedophiles.
"We've become known as the destination for sexual predators and
pedophiles because of our low age of consent, because of the soft
sentences our predators are getting here and because of the easy paroles,"
Rushfeldt said. "They know that their chances of actually getting charged
and jailed are pretty slim."
To help combat the problem of child sexual abuse, CFAC has begun a campaign to raise Canada's age-of-consent law
for sex. Currently, a child age 14 or older may legally have
consenting sexual relations with an adult. In the United States, adults
can be found guilty of statutory rape if they have sex with children under
18, even if the sex was consensual.
Part of CFAC's effort to change the law includes a letter drive to
Canadian Justice Minister Martin Cauchon. So far, the group reports it has
collected about 20,000 letters from Canadian citizens demanding an
increase in the age of consent. The letters will be delivered to Cauchon
and Parliament before the Canadian House of Commons adjourns for the
summer, said Rushfeldt.
While the Sharpe case has added to CFAC's list of concerns, Rushfeldt
indicated the group remains focused on its campaign to keep kids from
becoming victims of sexual abuse. Part of that battle, he added, is
reforming a system that appears "not to be placing any value on the lives
of children."
"Our main concern is that we have a government in our country and a
justice system which are clearly failing to protect children from sexual
predators," he concluded.
Julie Foster is a contributing
reporter for WorldNetDaily.
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